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Explanation of the relationship between the Biblical Ten Commandments and a person having good character. Also refer to Judeo-Christian Bible, 10, religious, spiritual, social, Golden Rule, jealousy, Ron Kurtus, School for Champions. Copyright © Restrictions

Relationship of Ten Commandments to Character

by Ron Kurtus (revised 24 June 2006)

People who follow the 10 Commandments from the Judeo-Christian Bible are considered to have many of the traits related to good character. These Commandments concern both spiritual worship and dealing with others in a respectful manner.

Questions you may have on this are:

  • Which commandments relate to spiritual worship?
  • Which commandments relate how to deal with others?
  • Do you have to be of a particular religion to have good character?

This lesson will answer those questions. There is a mini-quiz near the end of the lesson.

Commandments

The first four of the Ten Commandments are spiritual or religious commandments and the final six are social rules.

Spiritual commandments

The first four commandments included in the Biblical 10 Commandments can be paraphrased as:

  1. You shall not worship any other god
  2. You shall not make any likeness of another god
  3. You shall not take the name of your God in vain
  4. Rest on the seventh day of the week and keep it holy

These commandments relate to a person's religious or spiritual attitude. A religious person is not necessarily one of high character. But people with good character are usually religious,

Social commandments

Commandments 4 through 10 are concerned with how you deal with other people. The Golden Rule summarizes these commandments: "Do unto others, as they would have you do unto them."

  1. Honor your parents
  2. Don't kill or harm others
  3. Don't commit adultery
  4. Don't steal from others
  5. Don't say lies or bad things about others
  6. Don't covet or be jealous about others' property or relationships

Interestingly, only one commandment tells you what to do, while the other five tell what not to do.

Coveting

The commandment concerning being jealous or coveting what someone else has seems to be a combination of several items. Coveting may lead to scheming, stealing, or even killing to get what you want.

Honoring parents important

The commandment on honoring your parents relates to having strong family values, as well as respecting your elders and even your leaders. Likewise, the commandment against adultery also emphasizes family values, as well as leading a moral life.

Relationship to character

Being a person of high character means you are honest, moral, caring and courageous. Lacking in one of these areas does not mean you are a bad person, but it can be considered a character flaw.

The Ten Commandments provide religious and social rules of behavior. Following the Commandments can help a person move toward having good character, but it is not a guarantee. A person can follow these commandments but yet not be compassionate or courageous.

Going beyond the 10 Commandments

Although the 10 Commandments provide a good basis for being considered of high character, there are other traits that go beyond these commandments.

Be reliable

Being reliable and conscientious are two examples of admirable character traits that go beyond the 10 Commandments.

Exaggerating importance

These commandments also concern the relationship to God and to other people. A person may not bear false witness against someone else, but if he lies about his skills or achievements, his character is not very admirable.

Personal excesses

Likewise, a person who follows the 10 Commandments but yet gambles excessively and abuses him- or herself with drugs or alcohol, cannot be considered admirable.

Be brave

Being determined, courageous or brave are admirable traits that give a person points in having high character.

In conclusion

The first four commandments are concerned with belief in God. The other six concern "doing unto others as you would have them do unto you." Following the 10 Commandments is important in character, but there are also other traits such as reliability and courage that a person should have to truly have good character.

Reader Feedback and Questions


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Resources

The following resources provide information on this subject.

Websites

Character Resources

Books

Top-rated books on Character

Miscellaneous


Mini-quiz to check your understanding

1. Is it necessary to be religious to have fine character?

No, but there usually is a correlation

You must follow the Judeo-Christian Bible to have character

Religion and character contradict each other

2. Can a jealous person have good character?

No, because it breaks the 9th and 10th commandments

Provided he or she does not act negatively on that jealousy

You can be jealous as long as you don't covet

3. When could a person follow the 10 Commandments and not be admired for his or her character?

If the person was of another religion than yours

If you were real jealous of the person

If the person had disgusting personal habits

If you got all three correct, you are on your way to becoming a Champion in understanding Character. If you had problems, you had better look over the material again.


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Relationship of Ten Commandments to Character

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