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Explanation of how animals communicate among each other - Succeed Through Communication. Also refer to body language, postures, sounds, calls, odors, danger, dogs, cats, wolves, elephants, tone or voice, subtle, Ron Kurtus, School for Champions. Copyright © Restrictions

Communication Among Animals

by Ron Kurtus (2 February 2006)

Communication is the transfer of information. Animals often communicate among their own species. Sometimes they even try to communicate with other species. Most communication is done through body language. Sounds and odors are also means to communicate. Humans can learn from how animals communicate among each other, since the same methods apply in a subtle manner among humans.

Questions you may have include:

  • How do animals use body language?
  • How do animals communicate with sounds and odors?
  • What can humans learn from animals ?

This lesson will answer those questions. There is a mini-quiz near the end of the lesson.

Body language

The most obvious body language you see between animals are threatening postures. Dogs will show their teeth and cats will arch their back to make themselves appear bigger. Each species has postures that warn others in their species that the animal is ready to fight. Other species also recognize these signs.

A pack of wolves will communicate among each other about the tactics they are using when surrounding a prey. Some scientists claim they are only using their instincts, but to a careful observer, it is obvious that there communication and teamwork going on.

When young animals play, they use various postures and body language to let the other youngsters know it is play.

Sounds and odors

Animals also communicate through sounds and odors.

Sounds

Elephants trumpet in a very low tone that humans cannot hear but can feel. They are letting their presence known to other elephants up to 5 miles or 7.5 kilometers away. They might let others know of a nearby watering spot.

Spider monkeys have certain calls to indicate a predator is in the area. Sometimes a young monkey will make such a call, to the discernment of the elders.

A beaver will loudly slap its tail when danger approaches, warning the other beavers to seek safety.

Odors

Animals often mark their territories with smelly urine. Odors also indicate when a female is sexually receptive.

Humans can learn

Although humans do most of their communication through the use of words and obvious gestures, much can be learned from observing the subtle communications of animals.

Body language, the tone of a person's voice and body odors can provide considerable amount of information about the person's intentions, mood and even health. Often people react to these subtle forms of communication without realizing that there has been some transfer of information.

Summary

Animals often communicate among each other in a subtle manner. Most communication is done through body language, but sounds and odors are also used to communicate. Humans can learn from how animals communicate, since the same methods apply in a subtle manner among humans.

Reader Questions and Comments


Observe the world around you


Resources

The following are resources on this subject.

Websites

Animal Communication Project - Project dedicated to the science of communication among animals

Animal Communication - FactMonster.com

Communication Resources

Books

Top-rated books on Animal Communication

Top-rated books on Dog Communication

Miscellaneous


Mini-quiz to check your understanding

1. What seems to be a universal body language signal among predators?

Shaking the head and scratching the ears

Snarling and baring of teeth

Eating the prey

2. How do baby birds indicate hunger to their mother?

They flap their wings

They give off a strong, pungent odor

They open their beaks real wide and chiping loudly

3. Do humans use similar communication methods as animals?

No, we are superior to animals

Yes, we use body language as one example

No one is sure, since scientists can't communicate with animals

If you got all three correct, you are on your way to becoming a champion in communication. If you had problems, you had better look over the material again.


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Communication Among Animals

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