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Explanation of Classification of Fiction by its Length - Strategies to Succeed in Fiction Writing. Also refer to short-short stories, micro-fiction, novel, book, magazine, online e-zine, word count, pages, plot, characters, elements, epic, Ron Kurtus, School for Champions. Copyright © Restrictions

Classification of Fiction by its Length

by Ron Kurtus (14 August 2007)

Fictional stories can be classified according to their length or number of words. Classification by length includes short-short stories, short stories and book-length stories. Typically, a writer will start off writing short pieces and then build up to writing a book as his or her skill increases.

Questions you may have include:

  • How long is a short-short story?
  • How long is a short story?
  • How long is a book?

This lesson will answer those questions. There is a mini-quiz near the end of the lesson.

Short-short stories

A short-short story is usually between 500 and 1500 words in length. It tells a complete story, including characters, setting, conflict, and resolution. Often they have surprise endings.

A subset of the short-short story is micro-fiction, which only consists of around 300 words. This type of writing requires that every word be essential to the story. There is no room for detailed description.

Vignettes, as seen in a play, are similar to short-shorts to a degree. A vignette is a short scene that focuses on one event or gives one impression about a character. The big difference is that the vignette has no real plot or story.

The market for short-short stories typically consists of magazines that carry short stories, as well as online fiction websites.

Short stories

A short story is one that is meant to be read in one sitting. Typically, a short story ranges from 2000 to 7500 words in length.

Short stories are less complex than novels, often focusing on a single incident. They have a small number of characters. As with short-shorts, short stories may have a surprise ending.

The market for short-short stories is typically magazines that carry short stories or online fiction websites. Some authors have compiled their short stories into books.

Novel

A fiction novel or book typically runs from 60,000 to 125,000 words. The plot and characters are complex and often need many pages to be developed.

Romance and western paperbacks usually run around 60,000 words. There are also epic novels that are over 250,000 words.

A rule of thumb is that 120 pages of material written on 8 1/2 X 11 inch paper in 12-pt Times New Roman will result in about 200 pages in a 6 X 9 inch paperback.

Summary

Fiction can be classified as short-short stories, short stories and book-length novels, according to length or number of words. Some writers specialize in the short forms, while others prefer very long novels.

Answers to Readers' Questions


You've got a story to tell


Resources

The following resources provide information on this subject:

Websites

Fiction Resources

Books

Top-rated books on Fiction Writing

Top-rated books on Writing

Miscellaneous


Mini-quiz to check your understanding

1. What type of interesting story can you tell in only 300 words?

Something without a plot or characters

An amusing personal experience

All stories require more than 300 words

2. What is a purpose of a short story?

It can be easily read in one sitting

The wording is so compact that you need to read it several times

It is less expensive than a novel

3. Must you write a novel on 6 X 9 inch or 5.5 X 8.5 inch paper?

Yes, because you want it to look exactly like the book would

No one is really sure, since authors are so secretive

No; most write the draft of their novels on standard sized paper

If you got all three correct, you are on your way to becoming a Champion in Fiction Writing. If you had problems, you had better look over the material again.


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