Succeed in Understanding Physics
Physics is a branch of Physical Science concerned with the study of the physical properties
of matter. The knowledge of Physics is important for the development of the products we use. It is also an interesting and
exciting subject of value in many walks of life.
There is a great need for people who understand scientific principles and know how to think logically. Your knowledge
and skills in these areas can help you excel in school, advance your career or improve your business.
The purpose of these free online lessons is to give you a start at improving your scientific knowledge of physics that
will help you become a champion in the field. If you have any questions, send
us an email.
Note: We now have many lessons in audio, so you can read along the spoken word.
Contents
Basics of Physics
Defining Physical Science - audio
Using Mathematics in Physical Science - audio
Fundamental Units of Measurement - audio
Using a Scientific Calculator
Sensors and Detectors - audio
Physics of Computer Games - audio
Jobs Using Physical Science - audio
Become a Champion in Physical Science - audio
Three Levels of a Champion in Science - audio
(back to contents)
Motion
Relative Motion, Speed, Velocity and Acceleration - audio
Newton's Laws of Motion - audio
Motion and the Law of Inertia - audio
Orbital Motion and Kepler's Laws - audio
Periodic Motion - audio
Pendulum Exhibits Periodic Motion - audio
Simple Pendulum Equations - audio
Newton's Cradle - audio
Derivation of Principles of Newton's Cradle
(back to contents)
Force
Characteristics of Force - audio
Units of Force
Force Affects Motion - audio
Force and Torque - audio
The Mysterious Force at a Distance - audio
Centripetal Force
Inertial and Real Forces
Centrifugal Force is Not Real
Fundamental Forces
Pressure is Force per Unit Area - audio
Force of Gravity and Gravitation
Overview of Gravity and Gravitation
Gravity topics
Force of Gravity
Equivalence Principle of Gravity
Derivations of equations
Overview of Derivation of Gravity Equations
Derivation of Velocity-Time Gravity Equations
Derivation of Distance-Time Gravity Equations
Derivation of Velocity-Distance Gravity Equations
Falling objects
Overview of Gravity Equations for Falling Objects
Velocity Equations for Falling Objects
Distance Equations for Falling Objects
Time Equations for Falling Objects
Effect of Gravity on Sideways Motion
Thrown downward
Overview of Gravity Equations for Objects Projected Downward
Velocity Equations for Objects Projected Downward
Distance Equations for Objects Projected Downward
Time Equations for Objects Projected Downward
Thrown upward
Overview of Gravity Equations for Objects Projected Upward
Velocity Equations for Objects Projected Upward
Distance Equations for Objects Projected Upward
Time Equations for Objects Projected Upward
Gravity applications
Escape Velocity from Gravity
Artificial Gravity
Work by Gravity Against Inertia
Work Against Gravity and Inertia by an External Force
Gravitation topics
Overview of Gravitation
Universal Gravitation Equation
Gravity Equation Comes From Universal Gravitation Equation
Theories
Theories of Gravitation
Law of Universal Gravitation
General Relativity Theory of Gravitation
Quantum Theory of Gravitation
Applications
Applications of Universal Gravitation Equation
Influence of Gravitation in the Universe
Gravitation and Center of Mass
Length of Year for Objects in Gravitational Orbit
Effect of Dark Matter and Dark Energy on Gravitation
Escape velocity
Gravitational Escape Velocity
Gravitational Escape Velocity Derivation
Effect of Sun on Escape Velocity from Earth
Gravitational Escape Velocity for a Black Hole
(back to contents)
Friction Force
Resistive Force of Friction - audio
Uses, Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction - audio
Causes of Friction - audio
Sliding friction
Standard Friction Equation
Changing Sliding Friction on Hard Surfaces -
audio
Coefficient of Friction Values for Clean Surfaces -
audio
Coefficient of Friction Values for Greased Surfaces -
audio
Rolling friction
Role of Friction in Starting Rolling Motion
Rolling Friction - audio
Rolling Friction and Automobile Tires - audio
Preventing Loss of Traction
Fluid friction
Decreasing or Increasing Fluid Friction -
audio
(back to contents)
Work and Energy
Work is a Result of Force
Types of Energy - audio
Kinetic Energy Concerns Movement of Matter
Relationship between Work and Kinetic Energy
Potential Energy
Machines
Overview of Machines
Mechanical Advantage in Machines
Simple Machines
Lever is a Simple Machine
Tools Used to Perform Simple Tasks
Efficiency of Machines
(back to contents)
Thermal Energy is Total Kinetic Energy
Heat
Heat Transfer
Heat Transfer with Hot Coffee
Heat Transfer on Earth
Thermodynamics is Connection Between Heat and Work
Temperature
Temperature is Average Thermal Energy
Temperature Measurement: Thermometers
Temperature Scales
Lower and Upper Temperature Limits
Equations for Temperature Limits
Heating
Heating a Greenhouse
Thermal Insulation Prevents Heat From Escaping
Thermos Container has Good Insulation
(back to contents)
Matter
Definition of Matter
Theories of Matter
Kinetic Theory of Matter
Measurement of the Mass of Matter
Particles of Matter
Structure of the Atom - audio
Atomic Weight
Subatomic Particles
Neutrons are Neutral Subatomic Particles
Are Atoms Tiny Solar Systems?
Antiparticles
Antimatter
Nuclear Reactions
Radioactivity
Density
Density of Matter
Factors in Density of Matter
States of Matter
States of Matter
Changing States of Matter
Pressure and States of Matter
Heat Required to Turn Ice into Steam - audio
Mpemba Effect: Hot Water Freezes before Cold
Evaporation
When Water Vapor Becomes Snow
Dry Ice
(back to contents)
Fluids
Characteristics of Fluids
Pressure in Fluids
How Objects Float in Fluids
Applications of Fluid Principles - audio
(back to contents)
Electricity and Magnetism
Electrical Charges - audio
Basics of Electricity
Static Electricity
Basics of Static Electricity
Static Electricity Forces
Causes of Static Electricity
Electrostatic Induction
Detection of Static Electricity
Materials Causing Static Electricity
Static Electricity Sparks
Static Electricity and Lightning
Lightning Protection System
Static Electricity Shocks
Reducing or Preventing Static Electricity Shocks
Controlling Static Electricity
Overcoming Static Cling and Flyaway Hair
Generating Static Electricity
Uses for Static Electricity
(back to contents)
DC Electricity
Direct Current (DC) Electricity - audio
Direct Current (DC) Electrical Circuits - audio CHK
Ohm's Law for Electrical Circuits
DC Electricity Resources
(back to contents)
AC Electricity
Alternating Current (AC) Electricity - audio
Alternating Current (AC) Transformers - audio
Worldwide AC Voltages and Frequencies - audio
AC Home Wiring - audio
Electrical Power - audio
AC Electricity Resources
(back to contents)
Magnetism
Magnetism
Magnets
Detection of a Magnetic Field
Factors Determining Magnetic Properties
Classifications of Magnetic Materials
Moving Electrical Charges Create Magnetic Field
Magnetism and Lorentz Force
(back to contents)
Electromagnetism
Basics of Electromagnetism - audio
Generating Electrical Current - audio
Electromagnetic Devices and Inventions -
audio
(back to contents)
Wave Motion
General Wave Motion - audio
Units of Frequencies and Wavelengths
Doppler Effect for Waveforms
Pulse Waves - audio
Waves and Obstacles - audio
Waveform Noise - audio
(back to contents)
Sound Waves - Acoustics
Sound Waves
Creating Sound Waves
Frequencies and Wavelengths of Sound
Speed of Sound in a Gas
Traveling Faster than Sound
Doppler Effect for Sound
Doppler Effect Equations for Sound
Making Sounds with Musical Instruments
Sound or Music from a String
Equation for Sound from a String
Thickness and Material Factors in Equation for Sound from a Wire
Detecting Sound Waves
How Obstacles Affect Sound Waves
Echoes - audio
Sound Amplified Over Water
Reproducing Sounds
Beat Frequencies in Sound
Acoustics in Buildings
Noise Reduction
Active Noise Cancellation
Hearing - Using your Senses
(back to contents)
Visible Light Waves - Optics
Visible Light
Speed of Light
Doppler Effect Equations for Light
Refraction of Light
Snell's Law for the Refraction of Light
Dispersion of Light
Optical Devices
Lasers
Laser Battle Game (Java applet)
(back to contents)
Electromagnetic Waves
Electromagnetic Waves - audio
Electromagnetic Spectrum
Infrared Radiation
Infrared, Gases and the Greenhouse Effect
X-rays
X-ray Characteristics
X-ray Generation
(back to contents)
Resources
General Physical Science Reader Feedback
Physics Resources
Astronomy Resources
Experiments and Science Fair Projects
Interactive Graded Tests
Biographies
List of Champion Schools
Survey question
Answer a survey question and see the results from other participants.
See results of all questions
Miscellaneous
If you agree with the philosophies of the School for Champions and have any questions or would
like to support, sponsor or contribute in some manner, please send
an email.
Also, feel free to establish a link from your web site to pages in this site:
Or use our form to send this link to yourself or a friend.
School for Champions
Champion a worthy cause
There are many problems in this world that need people to help in solving them.
If you see an injustice or someone in need and feel strongly about the situation, you can champion it as
a cause and work to solve the problem.
Help out
Some can simply give donations to a charity, while others can get involved and participate in the solution.
When you champion a cause, you are making a difference. That is an important purpose of the
School for Champions.
Some causes that need champions include:
Haiti
earthquake: How to help - A list of agencies in the Washington Post
Chile
Earthquake - How to help and other volunteer opportunities
Doctors without Borders, providing
aid to people whose survival is threatened by disasters or violence
Action Against Hunger, providing
solutions to world hunger
CARE, a humanitarian organization fighting
global poverty
There are also many agencies in your city that are looking for help.
Suggestions
This is just the start of our list. If you know of some charities or causes that need help, let
us know about it.